Piriapolis - Launch Day

An absolutely perfect day for launching. Flat calm, sunny and no wind.

I had been told to be on hand at 08:30. I was, but nobody else was there. Around 08:45 Walter, the yard manager showed up and asked if we were ready to go. We were.

Bow at haul out in May...
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About 3cm of red gelcoat at the waterline was ground back to the laminate and replaced by epoxy, effectively raising the waterline by 3cm.

...and today.
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Travel lift moving into position at 09:10.
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Slings on and weight taken. The slings here are not particularly clean and marked the topsides during haul out. I took the precaution of having some thick plastic sheeting on hand to wrap the slings. Steel sling pins were also a hazard so Laurence wrapped them in cloth.
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Last minute touching up of prop spots and keel base.
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09:45 and we were all set.
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This is a 90 ton travel lift. Kiriwina is around 4.5 tons.
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Lining Up.
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In we go.
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Laurence and some of the Hidrografia team.
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Ian and Elisa, our port crew.
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A very tranquil Piriapolis harbour.
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Launching dock.
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A photo opportunity with the skipper. At this point we were shipping water rather faster than was desirable. The cause, discovered later, was a pre-launch dummy log placement malfunction.
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All fast in our allocated berth at 10:20. This was well into the harbour and more sheltered than our berth in May. Stern buoys were much closer to the dock making for a much better and more secure mooring
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Kiriwina lying safely in her berth. She will spend 6-9 weeks here before we return to Brazil in the spring.
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Piriapolis waterfront at 22:45. Sea calm. Wind zero knots.
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Piriapolis Boatyard Day 20

Definitely the final day in the boatyard.

We were in the yard early and ready to launch in moderate weather conditions. Sadly, a large supply vessel launched yesterday had suffered an engine malfunction and was unable to move from the haul out dock.

It eventually sailed around 13:00 but by then the wind had increased and the travel lift crew had disappeared. They were not seen for the rest of the day. Tango India Uniform.

Never mind. We used the extra time to complete some gelcoat repairs and in another outbreak of mission creep embarked on a few more.

Elisa drying some gelcoat.
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Since I took delivery of Kiriwina in 2005 there have been a number of gelcoat flaws. This one is on the bridge deck.
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The cause is space between gelcoat and laminate. When the laminate is applied during construction gaps can be left when the laminate is not properly laid onto gelcoat. This is more likely to occur in tight spaces.

A close up on the bridge deck. Loose gelcoat has been partially ground away to expose the laminate.
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Laurence wielding his Dremel with surgical precision. Elisa is hoovering the dust.
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Ready for new geloat.
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Here the problem is repeated in the cockpit adjacent to the fuel filler. Back in 2006 a similar problem developed at the mast heel.
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Cleaned up and ready for new gelcoat.
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And again. This time in the starboard forward cockpit corner.
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Ready.
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I did this. Holes to mount a support pole for the Superwind. Arrangement did not work and was abandoned in favour of an A frame.
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Dremeled.
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Piriapolis Boatyard Day 19

Final day in the boatyard.

Two coats of Hempel antifouling paint applied all over. Three coats at the waterline and on the rudder.
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It only remains to antifoul under the yard props and keel once Kiriwina is in the travel lift tomorrow morning.
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Gelcoat repairs more or less complete and coach house/cockpit polishing completed.
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Hull brightwork polishing completed.
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Precision alignment of new waterline on hull and rudder.
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A new button anode was fitted in December 2007. At haul out in May 2011 this was about 50% degraded. This anode was about 20% degraded. Worth recycling.
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The propeller was coated with waterproof grease and the stripper will receive one coat of antifoul tomorrow morning.
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Adjacent boats reflected on Kiriwinna's freshly polished hull.
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The hull anode shown here was also fitted in November 2007. With only 20% degradation it was cleaned up and reused.

The rudder was secured with only one nut. Kiriwina will be moored in Piriapolis after launch and some new 21mm stainless steel nuts will be sourced and drilled in Buenos Aires. Rudder cap and tiller reinstalled.

Fenders deployed ready for launch.

Piriapolis Boatyard Day 18

Six years with Kiriwina! I took delivery at Itchenor on 8th August 2005.
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First thing this morning the new waterline was given a final sanding and then tie coated as were other areas made good.
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This is very good work. Imperial Yachts have taken great care to do the job thoroughly with a tight schedule and often inclement weather.
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The waterline before work started.
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The boat yard shuffled the deck today and we were moved at 14:00. We took the opportunity of putting the launch back by 24 hours. Just in case.

Areas adjacent to the props were anti-fouled last night so the props could be repositioned slightly ensuring all areas of the hull are fully painted.

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Some final tie coating before the first coat of anti fouling.
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Meantime I finished cleaning and freeing up 6 A frame clamps on the Pushpit.
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Brightwork polishing is coming along.
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Another long, but very productive, day. The second coat of antifouling was completed in fading light.
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Refurbished skeg and rudder heel.
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We are almost done. Just some detailing here and there, some polishing, a bit of touching up on the anti fouling, anodes, rudder tiller assembly and we will be pretty much good to go.



Piriapolis Boatyard Day 17

Cloudy, windy and cooler today.

We are booked to launch on Tuesday. Laurence and Elise from
Imperial Yachts are working all weekend to ensure we will be ready.

With the new waterline now true a final coat of epoxy resin was carefully applied.


Newly refurbished shaft coupling with propeller shaft in situ. This was very good work. With the woodruff key in place the shaft slid home cleanly and the retaining pin located perfectly within the shaft recess.
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My fourth tender bag since leaving England in 2006. The first, as supplied by Suzumar, tore the first time it was lifted. It was also too small. The second, donated in Spain late in 2006, also tore within a few weeks. The third I had made in Puerto Sherry in 2007. This gave good service but earlier this year the straps broke. Destroyed by UV.
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This new bag, from Dansk Canvas in San Fernando, Argentina incorporates a number of improvements. Large tooth nylon zipper with protective flap. Highest quality american UV resistant thread and UV resistant white webbing.
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One never knows what will come to light while cleaning. The rudder is secured by two 21mm bolts.
This one was cracked nearly all the way through.

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Piriapolis Boatyard Day 16

A really lovely day in Piriapolis.
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Flat calm and sunny.
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A sailboat leaving Piriapolis harbour for a drift about.
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Meantime work continued. Four coats of epoxy resin have been used to make good the faulty red gelcoat the waterline. Today this resin was sanded to form.0608Epo

Then minor imperfections were made good with epoxy filler (yellow).
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Piriapolis Boatyard Day 14

No work yesterday due to a SE gale and heavy rain.

This morning we moved onto the final stages of epoxy buildup on the waterline and areas of hull which required refinishing.

Stern tube showing somewhat agricultural modifications to accommodate the Stripper rope cutter. Gelcoat and laminate have been hacked away unevenly with the stern tube exposed in places. We cannot source a neoprene cutlass bearing here so the original will have to suffice.

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Epoxy resin almost complete and we now have a smart new step ladder replacing the one that failed on tuesday. Tie coat has been applied most of the hull.
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Epoxy sanded back and surface filler applied to skeg and stern tube area.
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Surface filler to complete refinishing of hull blemish.
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Final touches to another blemish near the starboard bow.
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Epoxy resin waterline reconstruction at the bow.
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Gelcoat repairs to chips, blemishes and scratches at the bow caused by unplanned anchor contacts.
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Piriapolis Boatyard Day 12

Weather fine and cold but still lots of progress today. One week to launch.

Most of the hull was painted with Hempel tie coat leaving only the epoxied areas. The second and third coats of epoxy resin were applied to the waterline.
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Similar treatment on the rudder.
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A new navy blue coach line.
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Refurbished and modified shaft coupling reinstalled.
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Today's mission creep. Looks like the cutlass bearing has excessive play. Two small problems. Can we get a new one? Can we get the old one out cleanly?
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A long spell ashore allows time for smaller repairs as well.

There are 41 brass screws in the cockpit grating and one mild steel.
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Good thinking. Use a mild steel under sized screw and flimsy packing so it will grip. All in a grate frequently in contact with salt water.
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This is what happens when wet locker hooks are not stainless steel.
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Today's equipment malfunction. Our one week old step ladder failed.
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Piriapolis Boatyard Day 7

Cold with rain showers during the morning.

"Stripper" rope cutter cleaned and ready for installation.
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Continued painting the engine mounts.
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Engine side of the shaft coupling after first coat.
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No further work on the hull but the first coat of epoxy has set well. 2807Epo

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Piriapolis, Boatyard Day 6

Rapid progress with removing the gelcoat and the first coat of epoxy resin was applied.

I started cleaning up the engine mounts which have become badly corroded. Firstly though, I removed the Yanmar water pump to change the impeller. This particular impeller has done sterling service. Fitted in September 2006 it has done some 800 hours and looked in perfect condition.

One downside of leaving the impeller this long is that it was very difficult to remove. Over two hours with WD40 and gentle levering. In future I'll try to take advantage of impeller longevity but remove and inspect at much shorter intervals.

Meantime I fitted an upgraded water pump Speedseal with run-dry option.
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Piriapolis, Boatyard Day 5

Bad news day today. The blisters we noted on day two are more serious.

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What seems to have happened is that water has penetrated the red waterline gelcoat. This gelcoat contains a large number of air pockets which fill with water. A reaction takes place and bubbles form in the gelcoat. When pricked some of these bubbles still contained water though many were dry. Fortunately none had penetrated the laminate.

There are a number of causes. A fully kitted cruising yacht will lie lower in the water submerging much of the red gelcoat. Poorly applied gelcoat allowing air pockets to form, red gelcoat being inherently weaker and more prone to UV damage and Kiriwina navigating in warmer waters for much of the past 4 years.

What to do? Leave it, sand down blisters, fill and paint or solve the problem. Solving the problem means grinding back all the waterline red gelcoat, building up with epoxy resin and finishing with epoxy filler. I chose to solve the problem.

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Thereafter the water line will be raised by the width of the red gelcoat and anti fouled in the usual way.

Laurence cracked on rapidly and by nightfall half the red gelcoat had been ground away.

Repairs to the aft keel were completed but water is still dripping out. Seacocks reinstalled.

Piriapolis, Boatyard Day 4

Strong winds today. Up to 30 knots with heavy rain forecast later tonight. With this amount of wind the rudder was banging against the Aires frame and had to be lashed.

No work on the hull today. Both Blakes seacocks were polished and the through hulls cleaned ready for greasing and reassembly. The shaft coupling received a fourth and final coat of paint.

In the morning acidy water was still slowly dripping from the hole drilled in the underside of the keel just forward of the rudder. By later afternoon it had stopped. Whether this is due to all the water having drained out or the drying effect of strong warm winds I am not sure.

Piriapolis, Boatyard Day 3

Third coat on the shaft coupling.

Work began on the aft end of the keel. I suspect, but cannot know for sure, that this problem arose as a result of less than optimum work when Kiriwina was built. The aft end of the keel appears to comprise two vertical sections glued/bonded together with a robust end cap incorporating the rudder heel.

The bonding process appears not to be complete with a hairline gap allowing water into the keel. There is evidence of filler being used to smooth irregularities in the join.
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Firstly, to see exactly what we were dealing with, the crack was opened up a little with a grinder and then washed with acetone. Ideally the boat would be left ashore until the damaged area was completely dry before attempting repairs. This was not possible.

The repair plan involves an area around the crack being ground down to a dept of 2-3mm. Then resin/silica filler will be applied to the crack giving a good bonding surface,
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for three layers of fibreglass, mat/woven/mat bound by epoxy resin.
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All done! The work took a couple of hours.
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This repair is intended to seal and bind the crack. While it appears that the problem is stable any sign of the crack spreading into the new material will indicate otherwise. Before launch the two drain holes drilled into the underside of the keel will be filled with epoxy and sealed. With no more water getting in any residual water can be allowed to drain by drilling the epoxy next time Kiriwina is hauled out.

Later a repair from 2006 was found to have been poorly done with an excess of filler applied on top of antifouling.
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Polishing continued on the starboard side and was completed by the end of the day.

Piriapolis, Boatyard Day 2

Another fine and sunny day began with a second coat on the shaft coupling. Waxing and polishing was begun on the port topsides.

A closer examination of the now stripped hull revealed a number of hopefully small problems. Our mission creep has started.

With Kiriwina being loaded down with cruising gear her waterline has moved up some 2-3 centimetres. This meant her red gelcoat coach line has been partially submerged. With red gelcoat being more porous than cream, water has penetrated and small blisters have appeared on the rudder and along the hull. I hope that these have formed only under the red gelcoat and water has not gone deeper.

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Kiriwina was last hauled out and antifouled in December 2007. At that time I noticed an imperfection at the aft end of the keel. It seemed ok and I did not investigate further.

This time, with all the paint removed it was obvious there was a fine crack in the keel which was allowing water to enter the structure.
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After more than two months ashore there was still a slight water seepage from underneath the keel.
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Piriapolis, Boatyard Day 1

I was down at the yard by 09:30. There is quite a lot to do before our target launch date of Friday 5th August. Major work is being carried out by local contractors, Imperial Yachts.

The shaft coupling, nicely shot blasted, was back on board having been modified to
ABYC (American Boat and Yacht Council) standards. At build the shaft was secured within the coupling by four allen bolts and a rolled pin locating in an indent on the shaft.

After the first failure, in 2006, a grub screw was added and a new rolled pin fitted by a Yanmar dealer in Dartmouth. This, I was assured, would solve the problem.

It did until December 2010 when the coupling failed again. My temporary repair held until April this year in Piriapolis.

A proper analysis revealed that the rolled pin and indent barely matched. Only a small part of the pin diameter was locating in the indent. Modifications included properly matching the pin and indent and machining a woodruff keyway in the shaft and coupling. The shaft was tested and found to be true.

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I applied the first of four coats of paint to the shaft coupling. Laurence and Elisa made excellent progress stripping the below waterline hull back to the gelcoat. They were using Bahco 650 Ergo scrapers and were finished by the end of the day.

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I was extremely impressed with the Bahco 650 scrapers.
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I had not seen Kiriwina stripped back to gelcoat. The hull was in excellent condition although I was surprised to see a number of somewhat agricultural examples of GRP work most likely dating from when she was built.
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VHF Speaker

Piriapolis maintenance

Another nice day.

This heavily fouled boat was hauled out by her new owner and placed ahead of Kiriwina.
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The fouling hid greater problems. Most of the undewater planking is rotten and needs to be replaced.
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I got on with cleaning up the prop and coupling. These will be taken to a machine shop in Montevideo for keyway cutting.
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Prop details.
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Prop shaft in way of failed coupling.
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Haul-out

A lovely day today and the Hidrografia finally decided to haul Kiriwina out. That's two days of insurance lost.

At 10.55 I took Kiriwina round to the travel-lift dock.

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The operatives did a good job. They were careful with Kiriwina and there were no problems.
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Our
last haul out was in December 2007. The hull looks really clean, especially when one recalls how fouled she became while in Brazil during 2008.
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At 11:40 Kiriwina was left slung on the Travel-Lift while the operatives went off for lunch.
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After lunch Kiriwina was lowered on to two wooden planks and chocked in position.
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There was a fair amount of slime around the waterline but this came off easily. I refused the offer of a pressure wash.
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Area adjacent to the log impeller showing just how clean the hull was. Sadly this cleanliness has next to nothing to do with the
Jotun Nonstop antifouling (pretty useless) applied in the Canaries. What kept the hull clean was our alternating between salt and fresh water.
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Main anode, still in pretty good shape.
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Propellor and stripper just out of the water.
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The rudder was a bit more slimy. At some point blue antifoul had been applied to the rudder. This did not play well with later coats.
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Time to take the rudder off and remove the prop shaft. Easy peasy. Remove the tiller, undo 2 x 21mm bolts and lift off. All done in less than 10 minutes.
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Skeg with rudder removed.
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Prop and stripper on deck awaiting cleaning.
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Stern Tube and Coupling then Beach

Old stern gland packing.
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Stern gland with new packing.
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All sealed up.
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Stern gland with allen bolts and grub screw fitted and tightened as far as I dare. The engine was run forward and astern in gear. All seemed OK.
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In the afternoon we took a bus down to the popular resort of ....... There is a huge beach and locals drive onto it and park. From here down to Uruguay is pretty much non stop beaches.
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